Patna, the capital of Bihar, is one of India’s oldest cities rich in history and spirituality. Known for landmarks like Golghar, Patna Sahib, and Gandhi Maidan, it beautifully blends heritage with modern life. A must-visit destination for culture, faith, and history lovers.

Patna 

Patna, the capital city of Bihar, stands proudly on the southern banks of the River Ganga. Known as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Patna-once called Pataliputra-has been a center of power, culture, and learning since ancient times. It was the capital of great empires like the Maurya, Gupta, and Shunga dynasties and continues to carry that royal legacy in its temples, museums, and monuments.

A City Steeped in History

Patna’s historical roots run deep, dating back to the 5th century BCE. It was from here that emperors like Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka the Great ruled their vast kingdoms. Over centuries, Patna evolved into a hub of art, culture, and education, attracting scholars and travelers from across the world. The remains of ancient Pataliputra, including the Mauryan pillars and archaeological ruins, stand as timeless symbols of India’s golden age.

Modern Patna - A Blend of Tradition and Growth

Today, Patna is a vibrant blend of history and modernity. The city offers a unique mix of heritage sites, bustling markets, and peaceful riverfronts. Visitors can explore its ancient monuments while also enjoying its evolving skyline and urban charm.

Top Attractions in Patna

  • Golghar: A massive granary built by the British in 1786, offering panoramic views of the city and the Ganga River. Read more..
  • Patna Sahib Gurudwara: One of the holiest Sikh shrines, it marks the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Read more..
  • Kumhrar Park: Archaeological remains of ancient Pataliputra, showcasing the city’s glorious past. Read more..
  • Patna Museum: A treasure house of artifacts, including relics of Lord Buddha and the Didarganj Yakshi sculpture. Read more..
  • Bihar Museum: A modern museum that beautifully narrates the history and culture of Bihar. Read more..
  • Agam Kuan: An ancient well linked to Emperor Ashoka’s Mauryan era. Read more..
  • Gandhi Maidan: A vast open ground that has witnessed many historic movements. Read more..

Spiritual and Cultural Significance

Patna is not only a city of kings but also of saints and scholars. It holds immense spiritual significance for Buddhists, Jains, Hindus, and Sikhs alike. The city forms an important part of the Buddhist Circuit, with connections to Rajgir, Nalanda, and Bodh Gaya. Festivals like Chhath Puja, celebrated on the banks of the Ganga, fill the city with devotion and energy.

Shopping and Cuisine

The city’s local bazaars, such as Maurya Lok and Hathwa Market, are perfect for buying Madhubani paintings, handloom fabrics, and regional handicrafts. Patna’s food culture is equally rich, offering delights like Litti Chokha, Khaja, and Thekua, which reflect the authentic taste of Bihar.

Travel Information

  • Location: Patna, Bihar
  • Best Time to Visit: October to March
  • Nearest Airport: Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport (PAT)
  • Nearest Railway Station: Patna Junction (major rail hub)
  • Ideal Trip Duration: 2-3 days