Bikaner

Bikaner, often called "Camel Country," is a vibrant desert city that offers an authentic taste of Rajasthan's heritage, all with fewer crowds than its more famous neighbors. Founded in 1488 by Rao Bika, a Rajput prince, the city's rich history is showcased in its magnificent red sandstone architecture and ornate havelis. At its heart lies the formidable Junagarh Fort, an unconquered bastion that is home to a complex of stunning palaces, museums, and beautifully decorated courtyards.

Beyond the grand fortress, the Old City is a captivating maze of narrow, winding streets where ancient traditions live on, from the intricately carved Rampuria Havelis to bustling local markets filled with textiles, jewelry, and the famous Bikaneri snacks. A short distance away lies the unforgettable Karni Mata Temple, or "Rat Temple," a unique pilgrimage site where thousands of revered rats are worshipped. For a deeper connection to the surrounding Thar Desert, visitors can explore the dunes on a camel safari, visit the National Research Centre on Camel, or escape to the tranquil Gajner Palace and its wildlife sanctuary. This fascinating blend of historic opulence, unique culture, and rustic desert life makes Bikaner a compelling and rewarding destination for any traveler.

Best time to visit:

The ideal time to visit Bikaner is during the winter, from October to March

• Weather: Temperatures are pleasant, with cooler mornings and evenings, perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
• Festivals: This season is also a great time to witness cultural events like the famous two-day Bikaner Camel Festival in January, which features camel races and traditional folk performances. 

The summer months (March to June) bring scorching heat, making daytime exploration uncomfortable and are best avoided. The monsoon season (July to September) offers some respite but is often humid and less predictable.

How to reach

• By Air: The city is served by Nal Airport (BKB), a domestic airport with direct flights from Delhi. Visitors can also fly into Jodhpur International Airport (JDH), which is approximately 251 km away, and then take a taxi or bus to Bikaner.
• By Train: Bikaner has two railway stations- Bikaner Junction and Lalgarh Railway Station - connecting it to major Indian cities like Delhi, Jodhpur, and Jaipur. The train journey is a scenic and affordable option.
• By Road: A well-maintained network of highways connects Bikaner to other cities in Rajasthan and neighboring states. You can hire a private car, take a taxi, or use the state-run RSRTC bus service for a comfortable journey. 

Tips for your trip

• Plan Your Visit Between October and March.
• Wear Comfortable Shoes: Lots of walking at forts and havelis.
• Stay Hydrated: Carry water, especially during sightseeing.
• Capture the Views: Bring a camera or phone with enough storage.
• Respect Local Culture: Dress modestly at temples.
• Shop Local: Buy handicrafts, leather goods, and Bikaneri snacks.
• Book Early: Especially during festivals and peak season.
• Use Local Transport: Hire a guide or taxi for full-day tours.
• Try Camel Experiences: Visit the Camel Research Centre.
• Carry Some Cash: Not all shops accept digital payments

Top Places to visit in Bikaner:

1. Junagarh Fort - The Timeless Marvel of Bikaner

The Junagarh Fort, located in Bikaner, Rajasthan, is one of the few forts in India that was never conquered, making it a symbol of pride and resilience. Built in 1594 by Raja Rai Singh, the fort is an architectural masterpiece that blends Rajput, Mughal, and Gujarati styles.

Inside the fort, visitors can explore beautifully decorated palaces, temples, courtyards, and museums. Highlights include the Phool Mahal, Anup Mahal, Chandra Mahal, and the Karan Mahal, each adorned with exquisite frescoes, mirrors, and carvings. The fort also houses rare manuscripts, paintings, and royal artifacts.

• Location: Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 10:00 AM - 4:30 PM (all days)
• Entry Fee: ₹50 (Indians), ₹300 (Foreigners), extra charges for photography

2. Bhandasar Jain Temple - A Marvel of Art and Devotion in Bikaner

The Bhandasar Jain Temple, located in Bikaner, is one of the most beautiful Jain temples in Rajasthan, dedicated to Lord Sumatinath, the 5th Tirthankara of Jainism. Built in the 15th century by a wealthy Jain merchant named Bhandasa Oswal, the temple is famous for its intricate paintings, mirror work, and exquisite carvings.

An interesting fact about this temple is that it is believed to have been constructed using ghee (clarified butter) instead of water in the mortar, making it a unique architectural wonder. The temple’s three stories are adorned with colorful frescoes, delicate designs, and miniature art, showcasing the brilliance of Rajasthani artisans.

• Location: Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 5:00 AM - 1:00 PM & 5:30 PM - 11:30 PM
• Entry Fee: Free

3. Rampuria Haveli - The Pride of Bikaner’s Heritage

The Rampuria Havelis, located in the heart of Bikaner, are often called the “Pride of Bikaner.” These magnificent mansions were commissioned in the 15th century by the wealthy Rampuria family of merchants and are known for their stunning Rajputana architecture blended with Mughal and Victorian styles.

Made with the famous Dulmera red sandstone, the havelis are decorated with intricate jharokhas (balconies), latticed windows, carved wooden doors, and golden leaf work. Inside, the havelis are adorned with royal paintings, antique artifacts, and exquisite mirror work, reflecting the luxurious lifestyle of Bikaner’s wealthy merchants.

Among them, the Bhanwar Niwas Haveli is the most famous and is often visited by travelers for its grandeur. A walk through Rampuria Havelis feels like stepping back in time to the royal days of Bikaner.

• Location: Near Station Road, Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Best Time to Visit: Early morning or evening for photography
• Entry Fee: No entry fee to view from outside; inside visit depends on specific havelis

4. Prachina Museum - A Glimpse into Bikaner’s Royal Heritage

The Prachina Museum, located inside the grand Junagarh Fort of Bikaner, is a treasure trove of the region’s rich cultural and royal past. Established by Maharaja Narendra Singh’s daughter, Siddhi Kumari, this museum offers visitors a chance to witness the royal lifestyle, traditions, and artistry of Bikaner.

The museum houses a vast collection of royal costumes, traditional textiles, accessories, religious artifacts, and rare photographs that showcase the elegance of the Rathore dynasty. One of the highlights is the royal attire of queens and kings, displaying their taste for luxury and fine craftsmanship. The museum also exhibits jewelry, decorative items, and palace artifacts that reflect the grandeur of Bikaner’s history.

For history lovers and cultural explorers, Prachina Museum is not just about objects-it’s about experiencing the royal aura of Bikaner.

Location: Inside Junagarh Fort, Bikaner, Rajasthan
Timings: 9:00 AM - 6:00 PM
Entry Fee: Around ₹30 - ₹50 for Indians, ₹100 - ₹200 for Foreigners (may vary)
Best Time to Visit: October to March (pleasant weather for sightseeing)

5. Laxmi Niwas Palace - The Royal Gem of Bikaner

The Laxmi Niwas Palace, built in the early 20th century by Maharaja Ganga Singh, is one of the most magnificent heritage structures in Bikaner. Designed by the British architect Sir Samuel Swinton Jacob, this palace is a stunning example of Indo-Saracenic architecture, blending Mughal, Rajput, and European styles beautifully.

Once the royal residence of the Maharaja, today the palace has been converted into a luxury heritage hotel while still preserving its regal charm. Visitors are mesmerized by its intricate lattice work, hand-painted ceilings, grand courtyards, and finely carved stone facades. The interiors boast exquisite furniture, gold gilded paintings, and antique artifacts, reflecting the royal grandeur of Bikaner’s past.

Staying here or even just visiting gives you a glimpse into the opulence and lifestyle of Rajasthan’s royalty. It is not just a palace but a living heritage experience.

• Location: Near Lalgarh Palace, Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 9:00 AM - 6:00 PM (for visitors; hotel guests can access anytime)
• Entry Fee: Around ₹100 - ₹250 for non-guests (varies), Free for hotel guests
• Best Time to Visit: October to Marchz

6. Shri Laxminath Temple - The Oldest Temple of Bikaner

The Shri Laxminath Temple, located in the heart of Bikaner, is one of the oldest and most sacred temples in the city. Built in the 16th century by Maharaja Rao Lunkaran, this temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu (Laxminath ji) and Goddess Laxmi, symbolizing prosperity, wealth, and divine protection.

Unlike other temples of Rajasthan that are grand in size, this temple is admired for its simplicity, spiritual aura, and artistic beauty. The walls and ceilings are decorated with intricate paintings, silver artwork, and traditional Rajasthani designs, making it a delight for devotees and art lovers alike.

The temple is also known for its festive celebrations during Janmashtami, Diwali, and Ram Navami, when it comes alive with bhajans, aartis, and spiritual gatherings. For locals, it is not just a temple but a center of faith and devotion that has stood strong for centuries.

Location: Inside Bikaner City, Rajasthan
Timings: 5:00 AM - 12:00 PM & 5:00 PM - 9:00 PM
Entry Fee: Free for all devotees
Best Time to Visit: During festivals like Janmashtami or Diwali, or between October – March for pleasant weather

7. Lallgarh Palace - The Royal Heritage of Bikaner

The Lallgarh Palace, located in Bikaner, Rajasthan, is one of the most magnificent palaces built during the princely era. Constructed between 1902 and 1926 by Maharaja Ganga Singh, this palace is a fine example of Indo-Saracenic architecture, blending Rajput, Mughal, and European styles.

Made entirely of red sandstone, the palace boasts carved latticework, elaborate pillars, intricate balconies, and grand courtyards. Today, part of the palace has been converted into a heritage hotel, while other sections serve as museums that display royal artifacts, hunting trophies, photographs, and manuscripts showcasing Bikaner’s glorious past.

Surrounded by lush gardens, the palace offers visitors a royal experience of Rajasthan’s heritage and culture. It is one of the must-visit attractions in Bikaner for history lovers and those who want to witness the grandeur of Rajasthan’s royal architecture.

• Location: Ganganagar Road, Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM (Museum & Public Areas)
• Entry Fee: ₹50 - ₹100 (varies for Indian & foreign tourists)
• Heritage Hotel: Visitors can also stay here for a luxurious royal experience.
• Best Time to Visit: October - March

8. Karni Mata Temple - The Temple of Rats in Deshnok

The Karni Mata Temple, located in Deshnok, about 30 km from Bikaner, is one of the most unique temples in the world, dedicated to Karni Mata, regarded as an incarnation of Goddess Durga. Built in the 15th century by Maharaja Ganga Singh of Bikaner, the temple is renowned for being home to over 25,000 holy rats, locally called kabbas.

The temple’s architecture is a fine blend of Rajput and Mughal styles, featuring marble carvings, silver gates, and intricate decorations. The rats are considered sacred, believed to be reincarnations of Karni Mata’s devotees. Devotees consider it highly auspicious to spot a white rat, as it is said to bring good fortune.

Visitors from all over the world come to witness this extraordinary spiritual site, where faith and tradition beautifully blend with an unusual yet fascinating legend.

• Location: Deshnok, 30 km from Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 4:00 AM - 10:00 PM
• Entry Fee: No entry fee
• Best Time to Visit: October - March (pleasant weather)

9. National Research Centre on Camel - The Camel Breeding Farm of Bikaner

The National Research Centre on Camel (NRCC), located in Bikaner, Rajasthan, is a one-of-a-kind institute in India dedicated to the research, breeding, and conservation of camels. Established in 1984, it is often called the Camel Breeding Farm and serves as an important attraction for tourists visiting Bikaner.

Here, visitors can learn about the different breeds of camels found in Rajasthan, their role in desert life, and the various products made from camels, such as camel milk, ice cream, and even chocolates. The farm also has a museum, providing deep insights into the cultural and historical importance of camels in desert regions.

Tourists especially enjoy camel rides and safari experiences, making it both an educational and entertaining destination.

• Location: Jorbeer, Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 2:00 PM - 6:00 PM (every day)
• Entry Fee: Adults: ₹30, Foreign Tourists: ₹100 & Students: ₹10

10. Shiv Bari Temple - The Sacred Shiva Shrine of Bikaner

The Shiv Bari Temple, located about 6 km from Bikaner, is a revered shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. Built in the 19th century by Maharaja Doongar Singh, the temple is famous for its red sandstone architecture, intricate carvings, and spiritual atmosphere.

The temple houses a magnificent black marble statue of Lord Shiva, along with a striking bronze Nandi (bull) facing the sanctum. Devotees are particularly drawn to the temple during Maha Shivaratri, when thousands gather to seek blessings.

Surrounded by a fortified wall, the temple also features beautiful pavilions, domes, and delicate miniature works, making it not only a place of worship but also an architectural gem.

• Location: 6 km from Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 7:00 AM - 7:00 PM
• Entry Fee: Free

11. Gajner Palace - The Lakeside Royal Retreat of Bikaner

The Gajner Palace, located about 30 km from Bikaner, is a stunning heritage property built by Maharaja Ganga Singh on the banks of the Gajner Lake. Once a royal hunting lodge and summer retreat, the palace has now been converted into a heritage hotel, offering visitors a chance to experience regal luxury.

The architecture of Gajner Palace is a fine example of Rajput and Mughal styles, featuring intricate carvings, sprawling courtyards, and grand balconies. The palace is surrounded by a lush sanctuary, home to migratory birds like the Imperial Sand Grouse, making it a paradise for bird lovers.

Guests can enjoy a serene walk by the lake, witness mesmerizing sunsets, or indulge in royal hospitality within the palace complex.

• Location: Gajner, 30 km from Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: Open 24 hours (for hotel guests and visitors)
• Entry Fee: No fee to visit the exterior; charges apply for stay/dining

12. Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary - A Haven for Nature and Wildlife Lovers

The Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary, located near Gajner Palace about 32 km from Bikaner, is a beautiful forest reserve that was once the royal hunting ground of the Maharajas of Bikaner. Spread across a large area, the sanctuary is home to a wide variety of wildlife and is especially famous for the migratory birds that flock to the nearby Gajner Lake during winters.

Wildlife enthusiasts can spot animals like nilgai (blue bull), chinkara, wild boar, desert fox, and blackbuck, while birdwatchers can enjoy sights of imperial sand grouse, cranes, and other exotic species. The sanctuary is also known for its lush greenery amidst the desert landscape, making it a refreshing escape from the arid surroundings.

• Location: Near Gajner, 32 km from Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 6:00 AM - 6:00 PM
• Entry Fee: Approx. ₹100 per person (additional charges for jeep safari)

13. Kodamdeshwar Temple - An Ancient Shiva Temple of Bikaner

The Kodamdeshwar Temple, located in Bikaner, is one of the oldest temples in the region, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Unlike many other temples, it is unique because it does not have a roof over the sanctum, giving it an open-air design. This architectural style makes it stand out and attracts devotees seeking a divine yet unusual spiritual experience.

The temple is believed to have been built by Rao Bikaji, the founder of Bikaner, in the 15th century. The Shivlinga enshrined here is highly revered, and devotees from all over Rajasthan visit to offer prayers, especially during Maha Shivratri and the month of Shravan, when the temple sees a grand celebration.

Surrounded by peaceful surroundings, the temple offers a serene atmosphere for meditation and devotion.

• Location: Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 5:00 AM - 9:00 PM
• Entry Fee: Free

14. Sri Sadul Museum - A Royal Legacy of Bikaner 

The Sri Sadul Museum, located inside the Lallgarh Palace in Bikaner, is a fascinating museum that showcases the royal heritage of Bikaner. Dedicated to the lives and reigns of Maharaja Ganga Singh, Maharaja Sadul Singh, and Maharaja Karni Singh, the museum offers a glimpse into the grandeur of Bikaner’s royal past.

The museum displays a rich collection of photographs, hunting trophies, artefacts, paintings, and personal possessions of the former rulers. Visitors can also see beautifully preserved letters, documents, and exhibits that narrate the history of Bikaner’s royal family and their contributions to the region.

For history lovers and culture enthusiasts, this museum is a must-visit to understand the royal lifestyle, traditions, and legacy of Bikaner.

• Location: Inside Lallgarh Palace, Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM (Closed on Sundays)
• Entry Fee: ₹10 per person

15. Ganga Singh Museum - A Treasure of History and Art in Bikaner

The Ganga Singh Museum, located in Bikaner, is one of the most famous museums in Rajasthan, known for its rare collections of art, history, and culture. Established in 1937 inside the Junagarh Fort and later shifted to the Lalgarh Palace complex, it was named after Maharaja Ganga Singh Ji, the former ruler of Bikaner.

The museum houses an impressive collection of terracotta artefacts, pottery, coins, ancient manuscripts, paintings, weapons, and sculptures, some dating back to the Harappan civilization. Visitors can also explore exhibits from the Gupta, Kushan, and Rajput periods, giving a deep insight into India’s glorious past.

For history lovers, the Ganga Singh Museum is a must-visit as it beautifully preserves the rich heritage of Bikaner and Rajasthan.

• Location: Lalgarh Palace Complex, Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 10:00 AM - 4:30 PM (Closed on Fridays & Govt. Holidays)
• Entry Fee: ₹20 (Indians), ₹100 (Foreigners)

16. Sursagar Lake - A Scenic Gem of Bikaner

The Sursagar Lake, located in the heart of Bikaner, is a beautiful artificial lake built by Maharaja Sur Singh in the late 18th century. Surrounded by scenic views and peaceful surroundings, this lake once served as an important water reservoir for the city. Today, it stands as a popular spot for relaxation, evening walks, and photography.

The calm waters of the lake reflect the stunning skyline of Bikaner, especially during sunrise and sunset, making it a favorite place for nature lovers. During festivals and local fairs, the lake area becomes lively with cultural events, adding charm to its beauty.

Though not as commercialized as other tourist attractions, Sursagar Lake offers a serene escape from the city’s hustle, giving visitors a chance to unwind amidst nature.

Location: Central Bikaner, Rajasthan
Timings: Open 24 hours
Entry Fee: Free

17. Royal Cenotaphs at Devi Kund Sagar - The Resting Place of Bikaner Royals

The Royal Cenotaphs at Devi Kund Sagar, located about 8 km from Bikaner, is a serene and historic site where the members of the Bikaner royal family were cremated. This place is famous for its beautifully carved chhatris (cenotaphs) made of marble and red sandstone, showcasing the architectural brilliance of Rajput craftsmanship.

The cenotaphs are dedicated to different rulers of Bikaner, each adorned with intricate carvings, floral patterns, inscriptions, and paintings. Among them, the most striking is the marble cenotaph of Maharaja Surat Singh, decorated with delicate Rajputana artwork.

Surrounded by a peaceful environment, Devi Kund Sagar is not only a sacred cremation ground but also an important heritage site that reflects the grandeur and traditions of the Bikaner dynasty.

• Location: 8 km from Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 9:00 AM - 6:00 PM
• Entry Fee: ₹5 (Indians), ₹30 (Foreigners)

18. Sky Bird Water Park - A Fun Getaway in Bikaner

The Sky Bird Water Park, located in Bikaner, is a popular spot for families and youngsters looking to relax and enjoy a fun-filled day. Known as the first water park of Bikaner, it offers a refreshing escape from the desert heat with its variety of water slides, pools, and recreational activities.

The park features exciting rides, wave pools, and splash areas suitable for both kids and adults. With its clean surroundings and lively atmosphere, it’s a great place for weekend outings, picnics, and group activities. Apart from water rides, the park also has a food court offering snacks and beverages to keep visitors energized.

Whether you want to beat the heat, enjoy thrilling rides, or just relax by the pool, Sky Bird Water Park makes for a perfect summer retreat in Bikaner.

• Location: Near Nal Road, Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 10:00 AM - 6:00 PM
• Entry Fee: ₹200 - ₹400 (approx., depending on age and season)

19. Mahajan Fort - A Hidden Heritage of Bikaner 

The Mahajan Fort, located near Bikaner, is a lesser-known yet historically significant fort that reflects the royal legacy and architectural brilliance of Rajasthan. Built by the Mahajan community, this fort served as a residential and defensive structure for local rulers and nobles.

Constructed using red sandstone, the fort showcases intricate Rajasthani-style carvings, jharokhas (balconies), and courtyards. Its walls and gateways still stand strong, narrating tales of the valour and culture of the bygone era. Unlike other popular forts, Mahajan Fort retains a rustic charm, offering visitors a glimpse into Rajasthan’s untouched heritage.

The peaceful surroundings, historical ambience, and old-world architecture make it an interesting stop for heritage explorers and history enthusiasts visiting the Bikaner region.

• Location: Mahajan Village, near Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Timings: 9:00 AM - 6:00 PM
• Entry Fee: Free

20. Bikaner Camel Festival - The Colorful Desert Celebration

The Bikaner Camel Festival, held every year in January, is one of the most unique and vibrant festivals of Rajasthan. Organized by the Department of Tourism, Government of Rajasthan, the festival is dedicated to the “Ship of the Desert” - the camel, which has been an integral part of desert life for centuries.

The festival begins with a grand procession of decorated camels against the backdrop of the majestic Junagarh Fort. Visitors can witness amazing events like camel races, camel dances, camel beauty contests, and acrobatic performances. The camels are adorned with colorful ornaments, bridles, and traditional attire, making the sight truly spectacular.

Apart from camel events, the festival also features folk music, Kalbeliya dance, puppet shows, handicraft stalls, and local Rajasthani delicacies, giving tourists a complete cultural experience. The evenings are lit up with fireworks and cultural performances, adding to the festive charm.

• Location: Bikaner, Rajasthan
• Festival Time: January (dates vary each year)
• Entry Fee: Free