Swaraj Bhawan Allahabad | Freedom Movement & Nehru Legacy. Swaraj Bhawan Allahabad, Swaraj Bhawan Prayagraj

Swaraj Bhawan, Allahabad - A Symbol of India’s Freedom Movement

Swaraj Bhawan is a historic freedom movement site in Allahabad closely associated with the Nehru family. Donated by Motilal Nehru in 1930, it became a major center of Congress activities. Today, it serves as a museum showcasing India’s struggle for independence.

Swaraj Bhawan, Allahabad - A Symbol of India’s Freedom Movement

Swaraj Bhawan is one of the most important historical landmarks in Allahabad (now Prayagraj). Located near Anand Bhavan, this heritage building played a crucial role in India’s freedom struggle and was closely associated with the Nehru family. Today, it stands as a powerful reminder of India’s fight for independence.

History of Swaraj Bhawan

Swaraj Bhawan was originally built in the late 19th century and was earlier known as Anand Bhavan (Old). In 1930, Motilal Nehru donated the building to the Indian National Congress during the Civil Disobedience Movement. From then on, it was renamed Swaraj Bhawan and became the headquarters of Congress activities in northern India.

Many important leaders, including Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Mahatma Gandhi, and other freedom fighters, used this building for meetings, planning sessions, and movements against British rule.

Architectural Features

Swaraj Bhawan reflects colonial-era architecture with a simple yet elegant design. The building includes:

Spacious halls used for meetings
High ceilings and wide corridors
Traditional verandahs
A peaceful courtyard

Its architecture reflects practicality rather than luxury, symbolizing dedication to the freedom cause.

Role in India’s Freedom Struggle

Swaraj Bhawan served as a major center for:

Indian National Congress meetings
Planning of protest movements
Shelter for freedom fighters

It was from here that many strategies for independence were discussed and executed.

Present-Day Importance

Today, Swaraj Bhawan functions as a museum and cultural center. It showcases photographs, documents, and personal items related to the freedom movement and the Nehru family. Visitors can gain deep insights into India’s political history and the sacrifices made by freedom fighters.